Discuss why the “imprisonment binge” is now changing
Discuss why the “imprisonment binge” is now changing. Identify and discuss an example of a conservative alternative to incarceration.
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In the present context, the experience of imprisonment does not act as an active barrier from doing crimes routed to drugs, economics and rage. In particular, it is often found that the prison experience even deters criminal to return back to the cell block. In this context according to the report of California Department of Corrections (CDC) it is found that 63% the released prisoners return back within two years. Research suggested that incarceration makes criminals more violent, less productive animal alienated from the society. Additionally, imprisonment binge is only for the African Americans and form of minorities in United States. This created a form of racism and partiality within the country, leading to violence and conflict. Moreover, the overall cost of operating and building large number of prisons with increasing criminals number is a heavy burden on the US government. Therefore, imprisonment binge is now changing with the shutter down of more than 10 prisons to cut the related expenses (Waid-Lindberg 2017).
One of the best alternative towards incarceration is the decision of punishing through suspended sentence. In this type of punishment, the criminal refrains from managing a sentence. In suspended sentence, the Judge will decide what type of alternative sentences will be imposed on the basis age, crime, and criminal history, and the impact of crime on the victim. It is of two types; unconditional and conditional suspended sentences. For example, judge can enrol the defendant in a substance abuse program, in order to avoid committing such crime in future. However, if the condition does not meet, the judge can also impose a new sentence (Waid-Lindberg 2017).
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